الأربعاء، 26 نوفمبر 2014
Plant cell vs Animal cell
Plant Cell
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Animal Cell
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1 |
A plant cell is usually larger in size. |
An animal cell is comparatively smaller in size. |
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2 |
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3 |
It cannot change its shape. |
An animal cell can often change its shape. |
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4 |
Plastids are usually absent. |
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5 |
A mature plant cell contains a large central vacuole.
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An animal cell often possesses many small vacuoles.
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6 |
Nucleus usually lies in the centre.
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7 |
Centrioles are usually absent except
in motile cells of lower plants.
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Centrioles are practically present in animal cells
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8 |
Lysosomes are always present in
animal cells.
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9 |
Glyoxysomes may be present.
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They are absent.
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10 |
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11 |
Reserve food is generally in the form of starch. |
Reserve food is usually glycogen. |
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12 |
Plant cell synthesise all amino acids , coenzymes and vitamins required by them. |
Animal cell cannot synthesise all the amino acids, co enzymes and vitamins required by them. |
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13 |
Spindles formed during cell divisions in anastral i.e. without asters at opposite poles. |
Spindle formed during cell division is amphiastral i.e. has an ester at each pole. |
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14 |
Cytokinesis occurs by construction or furrowing. |
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15 |
Plant cell does not burst if placed in hypotonic solution due to the presence of the cell wall. |
Animal cell lacking contractile vacuoles usually burst, if placed in hypertonic solution |
